Click on characters below to create text in the box below that, then copy & paste to your content.
Font list:
Custom font:
Size:
Rows:
Add codepoint:
Search for:
Normalise: NFC
Autofocus: On
Notes:
You must have JavaScript enabled. Choose a view from the list just below the page title. To produce text in the output area, click on character shapes, or use your keyboard for Latin characters, delete, etc. Then cut & paste the result to your document, or use the buttons to get further information about the characters.
You can also add codepoints and escapes via the "Add codepoint" field (hit return to add to the output field). You can also paste text into the output field to get information about it. Use the yellow boxes to set preferences or search. Regular expressions are allowed when searching – for example, to find characters with the word KA in their name, enter \bka\b, or the short form :ka:.
About the chart
Includes all the characters in the Unicode Tifinagh block.
All text is output in Unicode normalisation form NFC by default. You can change to NFD or no normalisation by clicking on the buttons in the yellow area. Note that normalization only takes place when you click on a character - text pasted into the box won't be normalised until you click on another character above, or click on a button in the yellow area. (Note: normalization is turned off for Han characters in this application.)
Alternative views
The following alternative views are available by clicking just below the page title. You can start up directly in one of the views by appending the following to your URI: ?view=, followed by one of, respectively, default, shape, keyboard, transcription, phones or fontgrid.
Default This view is likely to be most useful to people who are somewhat familiar with the alphabet and characters of Tifinagh.
Characters are arranged in the order of the Unicode block; that is, in IRCAM alphabetic order, with additional characters interspersed according to pronunciation.
Shape This view is purely based around shape, and is therefore good when you don't know the script well at all, or for shapes you don't know. Characters are grouped and ordered by visual similarity.
Each orange key near the top of the page represents a significant part of the shape of two or more characters; as you mouse over the keys, characters and combinations of characters that incorporate that shape are displayed below. Click on these characters to add them to the output. Within a group I attempted to put easily confusable characters close to each other.
The shapes grouped under 'Other' are a mixed bag of characters that didn't fit elsewhere.
For the Tifinagh picker, a key groups characters with the base shape in any rotation, since many of the variants arise solely from orientation of the basic shape. Also, some characters are repeated with different font glyphs, where there is enough of a difference to cause doubt.
Characters that are listed after a plus sign typically contain shared components that may cause confusion because they share elements, or because their shape may be similar, though not quite the same.
Keyboard Shows characters in order of the extended IRCAM keyboard. Only the Tifinagh characters and numbers are shown (it is assumed that you can get the rest from your keyboard).
Transcription I use this for typing in text for which I have a transcription, or for creating phonemic transcriptions.
The large characters on an orange background represent a rough cut at the Berber Latin transcription used in particular for northern Berber transcriptions of Neo-Tifinagh. This still needs a little refinement (suggestions welcome). To type Tifinagh text starting from a transcription, click on these characters. If there is only one Tifinagh character corresponding to the transcription letter, it is inserted directly into the output field. If there are multiple alternatives, these are presented to you in a selection list: click on the Tifinagh character you need in the selection list and it is added to the output.
Each Tifinagh character is associated with a phonetic symbol (a Latin/IPA symbol on white background to its left in the selection lists). If there is more than one possible phonic representation you will see the selection list divided appropriately. In some cases a Tifinagh character is repeated within the same selection list because it has more than one possible phonetic equivalent - in such cases, choose the right one if you want to generate this phonetic transcription. As you select characters, the phonetic symbol to its left is added to the Phoneme bank area, below the output area.It is quite basic, but is offered as a way of speeding up text entry where you want to type both the Tifinagh characters and the phonemic transcription. You can edit the text in the phoneme bank, if you wish, and you can move it into the main output area at the current cursor position by clicking on Add.
The unmarked schwa box can be used when you don't want the Tifinagh output to show anything between consonants, but you want the phonetic output to show an epenthetic schwa.
As you mouse over the Latin characters on the orange background, the corresponding Tifinagh characters are also displayed near the top of the page. This is to aid in searching.
Transcription > Latin This represents the union of all transcription and phonetic characters, and is provided in case you wish to just type in a transcription directly.
Font grid Shows characters in Unicode order, using whatever font is specified in the Font list or Custom font input fields. This allows comparison of fonts (especially useful in IE, which shows if a glyph is missing from a font).
Other features
For further information about features of the tool or user interface, see How to use.